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5/8-inch Type X Drywall for Secondary Suites

The 5/8-inch (15.9 mm) Type X drywall the Building Code names for separating a secondary suite from the main home, under a City permit.

No published range: get written quotes Set by the permit review and inspections; ask for dates in writing

No range: we found no two independent published prices for suite separations.

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About 5/8-inch Type X Drywall for Secondary Suites

Adding an apartment to a house needs a City building permit, even if little or no work is proposed, and the permit drawings must show the wall construction and the floor and ceiling construction (the fire separation) between the new unit and the main dwelling.

For new work, the Building Code gives two routes: a fire separation with a 45 minute rating between the units (O. Reg. 163/24, 9.10.9.16.(1)), or a continuous smoke-tight barrier of not less than 5/8-inch (15.9 mm) Type X drywall on both sides of the separating walls and on the underside of the floor-ceiling framing (9.10.9.16.(4)). Walls, columns and beams that support the floors between the units also get 5/8-inch Type X (9.10.8.3.(2)).

For existing houses, Part 11 of the Code offers a compliance alternative: a 15 minute horizontal fire separation where smoke alarms are installed in every unit and in common areas and are interconnected. The City decides which route fits your house when it reviews the permit.

The barrier has to be continuous (9.10.9.2), so pot lights, ducts and other openings in that ceiling matter. These are Building Code minimums for new work; ask the City how they apply to your renovation. The rest of the suite (exits, alarms, heating) is outside this site. We found no two independent published prices for this work, so no range is shown.

What This Work Covers

  • City building permit for the new unit
  • 5/8-inch Type X, or the rated assembly, as the permit drawings show
  • Both sides of separating walls and the underside of the floor framing
  • Openings in the barrier kept continuous
  • Inspections booked before the work is covered

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